THE OBJECTIVE
- Hit the ball over the net and onto your opponent’s side.
- Win a point when your opponent cannot return the ball correctly.
THE SERVE
- Hold the ball in your open palm and toss it upwards.
- Hit the ball so it bounces on your side first, then your opponent’s side.
- Singles: the serve can go anywhere on the opponent’s side.
- Doubles: the serve must go diagonally.
- Change server every 2 points. At 10–10, change server every 1 point.
SCORING
- A game is normally played to 11 points.
- You must win by 2 points.
- Example: 11–8 = game over. At 10–10, continue until someone leads by 2.
- A match is usually best of 3, 5, or 7 games.
DURING THE RALLY
- After the serve, each player lets the ball bounce once on their side before returning it.
- The ball must go over the net and onto the opponent’s side.
YOU LOSE THE POINT IF…
- You miss the ball.
- You hit the ball into the net or off the table.
- You hit the ball before it bounces on your side.
- You hit the ball twice.
- You touch the table with your free hand.
- You touch the net or move the table.
IN OR OUT?
- Top edge of the table → IN.
- Vertical side of the table → OUT.
BALL TOUCHES THE NET
- During a rally: if it touches the net and still lands correctly, play continues.
- During a serve: if it touches the net but the serve is otherwise correct, it is a LET and the serve is replayed.
CHANGE ENDS
- Players change ends after each game.
- In the final possible game, players change ends when one player/team reaches 5 points.
⭐ THE GOLDEN RULE
- LET IT BOUNCE → HIT IT OVER THE NET → KEEP THE RALLY GOING!
- First player/team to 11 points, with a 2-point advantage, wins the game.
Note that the above details are generic Table Tennis rules. The rules for each specific league may differ.


